Nanotechnology in Natural Sciences: Applications in Medicine, Environment, and Material Science

Abstract

Nanotechnology, the manipulation of be counted on the nanoscale (1–one hundred nanometers), has turn out to be a transformative pressure throughout the herbal sciences. By integrating standards from physics, chemistry, biology, and substances technology, nanotechnology allows improvements that go beyond disciplinary boundaries. This studies article explores the multifaceted packages of nanotechnology in medicine, environmental technology, and substances engineering, emphasizing each its possibilities and inherent demanding situations. In medicine, nanotechnology has contributed to focused drug transport, diagnostic imaging, regenerative treatment plans, and nanoscale biosensors. Environmental packages consist of nanomaterials for water purification, air pollutants control, inexperienced energy, and sustainable agriculture. In fabric technology, nanotechnology has revolutionized the improvement of light-weight composites, clever substances, and nanoelectronics. Despite its potential, nanotechnology increases big ethical, safety, and regulatory worries associated with toxicity, environmental risks, and equitable get right of entry to. This article argues that nanotechnology represents a important convergence factor withinside the herbal sciences, using development whilst necessitating cautious interdisciplinary governance.