The Prophetic ﷺ Principles of Social and Moral Reform: An Analytical Study in the Light of Ahadith

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the Propheticﷺ principles of reform in the context of the corrupt social and moral practices of the pre-Islamic era, and to demonstrate how the Prophet ﷺ transformed a fragmented nation into a society based on justice, equality and human dignity. The research is conducted through a historical and analytical methodology. By examining classical and modern sources comparatively, the study highlights how the Qur’an and Sunnah established a comprehensive framework of reform through intellectual awakening, educational development, practical example, and moral training. The findings reveal that the Prophetic ﷺ principles of reform are founded upon three major pillars: knowledge, practice, and morality. Through these principles, the negative traits of the Age of Ignorance were redirected towards a constructive path, leading to the formation of an exemplary society. The study concludes that the Prophetic ﷺ principles of reform are not only of historical significance but also provide practical guidance for contemporary societies. This research addresses the limitations of previous studies and presents an integrated and comprehensive analysis that offers practical insights for the modern era.