Impact of Core Self-Evaluation Traits on Social Entrepreneurship Intention: The Mediating Role of Entrepreneurial Attitude and the Moderating Role of Financial Security

Abstract

This study examines the impact of Core Self-Evaluation (CSE) attributes on Social Entrepreneurship Intention (SEI), emphasizing the mediating and moderating role of Entrepreneurial Attitude (EA) and Financial Security (FS) respectively. The paper conceptualises Corporate Social Entrepreneurial orientation as a psychological resource that enhances innovation readiness, opportunity perception and social venture intents. The conceptualization is based on Resource-Based View & Diffusion of Innovation Theory.  Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, Cronbach's Alpha, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), structural equation modelling (SEM), moderation analysis, and a quantitative, cross-sectional survey methodology. The results show that SEI is greatly enhanced by CSE, that EA partially mediates this connection, and that FS amplifies the effect of EA on SEI. These findings highlight how financial stability and individual psychological resources work together to support social entrepreneurship endeavours. The study makes a theoretical contribution by combining psychological resource-based perspectives with innovation adoption behaviour. It also makes a practical contribution by providing policymakers and entrepreneurship educators with insights to create programs that enhance the self-efficacy, resilience, and financial empowerment of future social entrepreneurs.