From Structure to Flow Sensorial Comfort: A Comparative Study of Origami, Kirigami, and Fifi Techniques in Textile and Fashion Design

Abstract

This research explores how Origami, Kirigami, and Fifi folding methods like these, as creative processes, can contribute to the development of contemporary women's fashion design. This research argues that these folding techniques allow designers to convert a flat surface into a sculptural form and, although folded, still achieve stylish clothing that is comfortable and multi-dimensional, fitting multiple body shapes. Origami allows for highly specialist folds and creates a more precise and architectural style; Kirigami uses controlled cuts, so that it naturally moves more and has better ventilation, while Fifi folding focuses more specifically on volume with layered folds. When used together, these methods and the tactile nature of construction, offer designer's the opportunity to satisfy the desires and needs of the visual appeal of garments and the sensorial comfort of wearing them. By using digital prototyping and appropriate design experimentation, a series of garment based concepts can be created, facilitated by visual interrogation to explore the potential for folding and body inclusivity through potential garment outcomes, measured for fit in specific body type ranges. The results indicate that folding-based construction can bring together aesthetics and the potential for wearability for modern women’s garments and reflects a body-focussed and trend-based approach for modern women’s wardrobes.