Frankenstein in Baghdad: Exploring Cultural Trauma in Saadawi’s writing using the lens of Monster Theory

Abstract

This research paper analyzes the character of monstrous creature  “Whatsitsname”, portrayed in Ahmed Saadawi’s historical novel Frankenstein in Baghdad (2013). The novel has been examined by using the lens of Monster theory, introduced by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen. The study focuses on the influence of the post-2003 Iraq situation on the existence and actions of the monster of Baghdad. The vengeance and moral ambiguity of the monster embodies the trauma, sufferings and wounds of Iraqi people, living in a war torn country. A qualitative research approach, especially close textual and thematic investigation has been used to conduct this analysis. The aim of research is to scrutinize the role of war and violence in creating monsters. The study adds to the contemporary debates on consequences of war situations on people’s lives and their psychology.